The Essential Skills for College Success: A Guide for High School Students and Parents
- Dr. Tamara Minott

- Apr 8, 2024
- 6 min read
As a knowledgeable college admissions professional and general higher education researcher, I'm here to share some insights on the skills you'll need to thrive in your upcoming college journey. College is an exciting time, full of new experiences, opportunities, and challenges. To navigate this journey successfully, you'll need more than just academic prowess. Let's dive into the essential skills that can help you succeed in college.

1. Time Management:
College life is a juggling act. You'll be balancing classes, assignments, extracurricular activities, part-time jobs, and social life. Mastering the art of time management is crucial. This means planning your days, prioritizing tasks, and avoiding procrastination. Trust me, pulling an all-nighter before an exam or assignment deadline is not a sustainable strategy!
Without good time management, you may find yourself constantly rushing to meet deadlines, feeling stressed, and not having enough time for relaxation or social activities. This can lead to burnout and poor academic performance.
Start using a planner or digital calendar to keep track of assignments, tests, and extracurricular activities. Practice setting and sticking to a study schedule.
Apps like Google Calendar or Microsoft Outlook can help you organize your schedule. RescueTime can help you understand how you spend your time on your devices.
2. Study Skills:
In college, you're expected to be more independent in your learning. This means you need to develop effective study habits. This could be active note-taking, summarizing information in your own words, using flashcards, or forming study groups. Find out what works best for you and stick to it.
Without effective study skills, you may struggle to understand and retain information, which can lead to poor grades and a lack of understanding of the course material.
Try out different study techniques to see what works best for you. This could be flashcards, summarizing notes, teaching the material to someone else, or studying in a group.
Websites like Khan Academy offer resources on a variety of subjects. Quizlet can help with memorization using flashcards.
3. Critical Thinking:
College is not just about memorizing facts; it's about understanding concepts, analyzing information, and forming your own opinions. Critical thinking skills will help you excel in your coursework and are highly valued by employers.
Without critical thinking skills, you may struggle to analyze information, solve problems, and make informed decisions. This can affect your academic and professional success.
Engage in activities that require problem-solving and analytical thinking. This could be participating in debate clubs, solving puzzles, or analyzing books or movies in depth.
The Critical Thinking Community offers resources on improving critical thinking skills. Books like "Thinking, Fast and Slow" by Daniel Kahneman can also provide insight.
4. Communication Skills:
You'll be interacting with diverse groups of people in college - professors, classmates, roommates, and others. Clear and respectful communication is key. This includes listening, speaking, writing, and even non-verbal communication. Remember, it's not just about getting your point across, but also understanding others.
Poor communication can lead to misunderstandings, conflict, and difficulty working in teams. It can also affect your ability to present your ideas clearly in assignments and exams.
Practice active listening and clear communication in your daily interactions. Join clubs or activities that encourage public speaking and writing.
Toastmasters is a great resource for improving public speaking. For writing, try resources like Grammarly or Hemingway App.
5. Self-Care:
College life can be stressful. It's important to take care of your physical, mental, and emotional health. This could mean regular exercise, healthy eating, getting enough sleep, practicing mindfulness, or seeking support when needed. Remember, it's okay to take a break and ask for help.
Neglecting self-care can lead to physical and mental health problems, such as stress, burnout, and illness. This can affect your overall well-being and academic performance.
Develop a regular exercise routine, learn to cook healthy meals, and practice mindfulness or relaxation techniques. Remember, it's okay to take breaks and ask for help when needed.
Apps like Headspace and Calm offer guided meditations. MyFitnessPal can help track diet and exercise.
6. Financial Literacy:
For many students, college is the first time handling their own finances. Understanding budgeting, managing student loans, and saving can save you from a lot of stress and debt in the future.
Without financial literacy, you may struggle to manage your money effectively, leading to financial stress and potential debt.
Start managing your own money if you can. This could be from a part-time job or an allowance. Learn to budget, save, and make wise spending decisions.
Websites like Investopedia or apps like Mint can help you understand and manage your finances.
7. Adaptability:
College is a time of change. You'll be meeting new people, learning new things, and maybe even living in a new place. Being open and adaptable to change will help you make the most of these experiences.
If you're not adaptable, you may struggle to cope with change or unexpected challenges. This can cause stress and hinder your ability to succeed in different situations.
Step out of your comfort zone. Try new activities, meet new people, and learn to deal with change and uncertainty.
Learning a new skill can help improve adaptability. Websites like Coursera or edX offer courses in various fields.
8. Networking:
Building relationships is a crucial part of college life. Networking can lead to opportunities like internships, job offers, and collaborative projects. Plus, you'll make some lifelong friends along the way!
Without networking skills, you may miss out on opportunities for internships, jobs, and collaborations. You may also struggle to build supportive relationships with peers and mentors.
Get involved in clubs, sports, or volunteer work to meet new people and build relationships. Practice introducing yourself and making small talk.
LinkedIn is a great platform for professional networking. Joining clubs and organizations can also provide networking opportunities.
9. Digital Literacy:
In today's digital age, being proficient with technology is a must. This could mean using academic research databases, participating in online classes, or knowing how to protect your digital identity.
Lacking digital literacy can limit your ability to access information, participate in online learning, and use technology effectively in academic and professional settings.
Become proficient with technology. Learn to use academic research databases, practice online etiquette, and understand the basics of online safety and privacy.
Websites like Codecademy or Microsoft Learn can help you improve your digital skills.
10. Problem-Solving:
Challenges are part of the college experience. Having strong problem-solving skills can help you navigate these hurdles. This means being able to identify a problem, come up with possible solutions, and then implement and evaluate the best one.
Without problem-solving skills, you may struggle to overcome challenges and obstacles, which can hinder your academic and professional success.
Look for opportunities to solve problems, whether they're in your math homework, a project you're working on, or a situation in your personal life. Practice identifying the problem, coming up with solutions, and evaluating the results.
Engaging in programming or logic puzzles can improve problem-solving skills. Websites like Project Euler offer a series of challenging mathematical/computer programming problems.
Remember, it's never too late to start developing these skills. Even small improvements can make a big difference in your college experience and future career.These skills are not just for college, but for life. They'll help you succeed in your career and personal life long after you've tossed your graduation cap in the air. So, start developing these skills now, and you'll be well-prepared for the exciting journey ahead. Good luck!
And parents, your role is crucial too. Encourage and support your children in developing these skills. After all, it's a team effort!
As you've seen, preparing for college involves more than just acing your SATs or crafting the perfect application essay. It's about developing a set of skills that will not only help you get into college but also succeed once you're there.
While we've provided resources to help you start developing these skills on your own, we understand that it can be a lot to handle. That's where a college admissions coaching company can make a world of difference.
Even though these companies, including ours, may not offer specific programs to develop these skills, they provide invaluable guidance and support throughout the college admissions process. They can help you understand what colleges are looking for, how to present yourself in the best light, and how to make the most of your high school years to prepare for college.
Working with a college admissions coach can give you a competitive edge, reducing the stress of the application process and helping you make informed decisions about your future. They can provide personalized advice and feedback, helping you highlight your strengths, address your weaknesses, and stand out from the crowd.
So, if you're feeling overwhelmed by the college admissions process or just want to give yourself the best chance of success, consider working with ClarifyEd. It could be the best investment you make in your future.
Remember, the journey to college is not just about the destination, but also about the skills and experiences you gain along the way. So, why not give yourself every advantage? Reach out to us today and take the first step towards your successful college journey.
Dr. Tamara Minott
Team ClarifyEd



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